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What must be known to properly complete the drilling and tapping process?

  1. Material thickness and type

  2. Size and style of thread

  3. Drill speed and depth

  4. Type of drill bit

The correct answer is: Size and style of thread

To properly complete the drilling and tapping process, it is essential to know the size and style of the thread. Understanding these dimensions ensures that the tapped hole will accommodate the fastener correctly, achieving the desired fit and functionality in the assembly. The size of the thread not only determines the diameter of the hole to be drilled but also the pitch of the threads, which influences how tightly the fastener will fit and its ability to hold under load. Accurate knowledge of thread size ensures compatibility with the bolts or screws that will be used, while the style of the thread—such as Unified National Thread, metric, or others—affects the overall mechanical properties and strength of the attachment. This information is crucial for selecting the correct tap and ensuring that the subsequently created threads match the fasteners intended for use in the application, preventing cross-threading or failure in the connection. While other factors like material thickness and drill speed are important in the overall drilling process, they do not directly address the tapping requirements as the thread specifications do.